Every successive generation enjoys more
opportunities to select a career. And with every passing decade, the
opportunities generally increase twofold. Now, if that be so, are parents aware
of the multitude of career options that exist for their children? Regrettably,
the answer is ‘No’ and which by itself is highly unfavorable to a child’s
future prospects. Parents may offer sincere advice, but such advice is usually
based on restricted knowledge.
As and when a child goes past the matriculation
or higher secondary stage, selection of specific streams for further studies is
an enigma. Based on individual inclinations, electives are selected like medical,
engineering, humanities or commerce. Should parents decide on the stream or
should the decision be left to the child? The answer to this question is vital
and has great ramifications. A child may actually not be well conversant with various
career options available. Hence, if the decision is left to an immature or ignorant
mind, the same may not turn out to be eventually correct or appropriate in the
long run.
An illustration, hypothetical though can
make things easy to understand. A child may feel that he ought to pursue humanities. But in his board
examinations, his performance in science subjects far surpassed marks obtained
in social studies. Therefore, the issue of pursuing humanities throws up a big
question mark. Moreover, a study of science subjects would offer him vast
opportunities to become a doctor, engineer, architect, pilot and the like. He
debates the issue, views humanities in relatively poor light and infers that he
ought to study science. The pronouncement with regard to the soundness of the
decision would be delivered by Father Time a number of years later. However,
the only thing that warrants attention is the fact that a holistic
consideration of various factors that contribute to the arrival of such a
decision was perhaps not done. A career is something that a child would generally
be required to cling all his life. His identity perhaps would be contingent on
it. The fact that some people change careers notwithstanding, it is always advisable
to ab initio choose one that is in conformity with one’s disposition, likes and
interests. This would preclude changing streams mid-stream in later years. To that
extent, a child needs to exercise a correct option and this cannot be possible if
he is unaware of various existing opportunities and available options.
A decision arrived at and an option
exercised solely on the basis of marks obtained is just not correct. Children, more
often than not err on this aspect. The ideal procedure should incorporate firstly
discerning what a child wants to do or achieve and secondly knowing what
curriculum should be followed to attain that. Under no circumstances should a
child consider the subjects of study prior to deciding on the career to be
embarked upon. In case such a development is allowed, it would manifest
governance by situations rather than inclinations and penchants; and should not
be allowed to occur.
A child may not be fully conversant with
or cognizant of his inclinations or ambitions. But one thing is certain - a
general idea would prevail of what he or she would like to become or be a
couple of years later. There may be a young lad who enjoys playing games at the
computer as also communicating with his friends through e mail or networking
sites. He understands, amongst others what Google, Yahoo and Facebook are all
about. He would be more than willing to work in any of these setups, but little
realizing that he needs to be armed with a computer science degree to be able
to get in. He is perhaps also ignorant of the fact that these setups also employ
generalists and personnel with non-technical background to handle administrative
and allied functions. Such categories include human resource management &
development, marketing, customer care, public relations and compliance, etc.
Hence, if one is keen to join a particular organization, but not insistent on the
work-stream, it would be prudent to know the organization of the concerned
setup and opportunities of employment each section throws up. This would enable
a child to have a practical acquaintance with the enormity of various options.
The importance of a parental role in career
selection cannot be downplayed at any cost. It is not a bad idea to avail
services of a career counselor so that he child gets to know what he can opt
for. There is also nothing wrong in discussing issues with acquaintances, friends
and relatives to fathom various options available and then talking them out
with the child. It would be in the fitness of things to let the child also
interact with various people so that he gets first hand information.
One of the most beneficial methods to put
across available options to children is to start with what all streams they can
go in for, viz., science, humanities or commerce. Having done so, they need to
be explored for career opportunities.
The last step should be to identify
various companies that offer employment in such fields. For example, a child
may opt for medical group subjects, that is, physics, chemistry and biology.
Post Class 12, he can go on to become a doctor, veterinarian, biotechnologist,
agriculture scientist and even a forensic expert, just to name a few. The sky
is the limit as far as options are concerned. But it is important that the
child knows and understands the pros and cons of each of them. And the earlier
he does so, the better it will be because he would be able to then cherry-pick.
Adopting a reverse alternative is fraught with inherent risks on grounds that
stream selection would be based on typical broad-spectrum knowledge. It is quite
likely that a multitude of better options come to be known later. A feeling of
remorse being generated under such circumstances will be a reality because he
would surely repent for his lack of knowledge years back.
The parents thus are key persons who
influence the career options of their children. In consideration of the
foregoing, they need to be attentive and well-acquainted with different career
options that are available when it is time for their children to select a
career.
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